Using fungi as crop protection and as nitrogen fixers

René Braakman • 15 November 2024

Farmers of the future will increasingly collaborate with fungi and other microorganisms in the soil. These interactions offer many benefits for both crop yields and soil health.

Fungi for pest control and carbon capture


An important group of fungi farmers can work with are mycorrhizal fungi. These live in symbiosis with plant roots and offer diverse benefits:

  • Improve water and nutrient uptake by plants
  • Increase crop resilience to drought, disease, and pest pressure
  • Enhance soil structure and water retention
  • Break down pollutants in the soil


By encouraging mycorrhizal activity, farmers may reduce the need for pesticides and fertilizers.

Stimulating a healthy soil microbiome—including fungi—has multiple advantages:

  • Improves plant growth and vitality
  • Can increase yield quantity
  • Positively influences consumer health


Farmers can influence the soil microbiome through farm management decisions. For instance:

  • Using solid manure instead of slurry promotes better plant growth
  • Fertilization methods affect the microbiome


These developments reflect a broader shift toward more nature-inclusive and regenerative farming—where natural soil processes take center stage.
 
 

Source: Re-generation 

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